Potential actions
Several actions haven't been included in our list of things that farmers can do now to reduce emissions. That's because they haven't yet been recognised in New Zealand's national greenhouse gas inventory or there isn't yet enough robust scientific information available yet to have confidence in their efficacy for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Research is ongoing.
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Winter housing/stand-off pads
Removing stock from pasture during winter or at other times when soils are very wet can help to reduce nitrous oxide emissions.
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Manure storage
Manure storage provides the opportunity for some livestock farms to recycle valuable nutrients to the land. Stored manure also emits methane.
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Soil carbon
Some actions may help retain or even increase soil carbon. Research is ongoing.
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Once-a-day milking
Making a deliberate decision to milk only once a day throughout lactation can, under the right circumstances, reduce emissions and maintain profitability.